
C'est comme Être
is Patricia & Marie-France Martin's latest video, recently presented at the
Centre National de la Photographie in Paris.
In the first shots of the
video C'est comme Être, two women appear in a strange room. The
lighting, cream tiling and mirrors speak of an imaginary place, dream-like
and theatrical. The lighting is somehow ominous but sensual. We see the
two women in the process of applying cream to their face and arms and
apparently ‘getting dressed’. As the camera moves around the room partially
unveiling the space they inhabit, their gestures also take on an erotic and
sensual tone. This tone nevertheless becomes sinister as we see them put on
clothes which disguise them and where the meanings for their actions,
‘getting dressed’ is withheld from us. As the two women appear and
disappear, then are refracted and multiplied by our glimpses of them through
mirrors, they also begin to merge and combine, disguised in camouflage. As
such, images of beauty mutate into ones of terror and opulence: decoration
and elegance are replaced by fear. These twins explore the characteristics
of identity. With insect-like movements, they become one and another in a
kaleidoscope of skin designs. In a kind of malevolent drama, we can find
both the erotics and politics of contemporary fears. They have become
terrorists of beauty. In this process the images of their dress and bodies
merge into abstract patterns that are hallucinating. It is as though by
applying a mask, even a feminine mask, they engage in an act of disguise.
Thus, we find ourselves back at the issue to which their works here refer,
‘camouflage’, itself a topic that people often find hallucinating. The
common idea of camouflage as something that conceals, hides or disguises the
presence of something, e.g., an insect, butterfly, animal or military
equipment, is based on the assumption of mimicry. In mimicry it is supposed
that the object imitates its surrounding environment, so as to ‘fit in’ and
hide itself from surrounding prey or potential attackers. Thus camouflage
in nature is assumed to be hiding something; mimicry is conceived as either
an offensive or defensive strategy. But this conception of the function of
mimicry as camouflage in nature has been contested. Roger Caillois noted in
‘Mimicry and Legendary Psychasthenia’ (1935) that the literature on animal
mimicry and organism metamorphosis made a fundamental mistake in presuming
that mimicry as camouflage has any kind of universal explanatory power for
all such phenomena. From the examples of the various biologists, it is
also, Callois argues, certainly a mistake to presume that camouflage is even
the aim of such mechanisms in nature. Caillois links some of the strange
morphological habits of organisms to copy their surroundings to a kind of
crisis in relation to space and identification - which is what he names as
legendary psychasthenia. Here there is a disturbance in ‘relations between
personality and space’ and Caillios describes this with the image: ‘I know
where I am, but I do not feel as though I’m at the spot where I find
myself’. It is as though space itself is terrorizing and the distinction
between the space and an identity is collapsed, or at least their relations
become porous. Returning now to the work of the twins, when we watch the
two characters in the video gradually disappear into the material of the
space itself, we see this type of assimilation and porous collapse of inside
and outside. The objects in the image and the space of the image merge
together. Such a visual argument makes us feel the disturbance, in a
mesmerizing way, of this actual experience. We thus find ourselves in a
spectacle of disguise, which asks us about our own attractions to space.
© David Bate 2003